Midwives Lead Recovery Efforts in Earthquake-Affected Morocco

In September 2023, a 6.8 magnitude earthquake struck Morocco, causing extensive damage, particularly in rural areas. In response, midwives from the AMSF, supported by ICM and Direct Relief, deployed medical caravans to deliver vital health services. They provided prenatal care, consultations, and psychological support while distributing essential supplies. Looking ahead, AMSF and ICM are focused on training midwives for effective emergency response to enhance resilience in future crises.

In September 2023, Morocco was impacted by a catastrophic earthquake registering 6.8 on the Richter scale. This natural disaster resulted in significant destruction, particularly within the rural communities of the Atlas Mountains, leading to over 2,900 fatalities and more than 5,500 injuries. Pregnant women, among the most vulnerable, faced increased health risks following the devastation of their homes and the loss of loved ones. In response to this tragedy, midwives affiliated with the Association Marocaine des Sages-Femmes (AMSF), supported by the International Confederation of Midwives (ICM), mobilized to provide essential health care and support to affected populations. With the assistance of funding from Direct Relief, AMSF established five medical caravans in regions severely impacted by the earthquake, such as Saidate, Tighdouine, Zerkten, Onein, and Timzdagiouine. A sixth caravan, in partnership with ICM, was dedicated to the urgently needed area of Ouirgane within the Province of Al Haouz. On January 13, 2024, AMSF midwives collaborated with physicians and nurses to operate a mobile clinic in Ouirgane, delivering health services to 169 patients in a single day. Services included prenatal care, general medical consultations, and screenings for critical health conditions, alongside educational workshops on family planning, nutrition, and breastfeeding. To address the immediate needs of families affected by the earthquake, the team distributed 140 dignity kits, 10 newborn kits, and winter clothing. For individuals requiring advanced medical care, referrals were made to higher-level healthcare facilities, including Marrakech University Hospital, ensuring comprehensive follow-up. Owing to their established connections within local communities, AMSF midwives adeptly navigated the challenges posed by the disaster to deliver vital services to those in greatest need. In addition to physical health care, the midwives provided psychological support through individual and group sessions, assisting women dealing with trauma and loss, including those affected by gender-based violence. This multifaceted approach underscores the critical role midwives play in fostering both physical and emotional well-being in their communities. As Morocco begins its recovery and rebuilding efforts, AMSF and ICM are focusing on enhancing midwives’ preparations for potential future crises. AMSF has sought additional training for its members, prompting ICM to develop the program “Ready to Respond: A Midwife’s Guide to Humanitarian Action,” designed to empower midwives to respond effectively in emergencies while promoting respectful maternity care. In May 2024, ICM facilitated a comprehensive three-day Train the Trainer program in Rabat, equipping AMSF midwives with the skills to assess needs during crises, manage newborn care in emergencies, and advocate for the inclusion of midwives in national emergency response plans. This training will ensure midwives are prepared to protect their communities’ health and enhance the resilience of health systems during future disasters. The collaboration between Direct Relief, ICM, and AMSF exemplifies how midwives can lead during crises, providing not only medical care but also hope and stability to the communities affected by the earthquake. A video documenting the caravan’s efforts in Ouirgane showcases the resilience and courage of these dedicated midwives as they contribute to Morocco’s recovery.

The article discusses the response of midwives to a devastating earthquake that hit Morocco in September 2023. This disaster particularly affected rural communities inhabited by pregnant women and families, who faced significant health risks in the aftermath. The Association Marocaine des Sages-Femmes (AMSF), with support from the International Confederation of Midwives (ICM) and funding from Direct Relief, deployed medical caravans to provide essential health care, psychological support, and educational resources in the affected regions. This initiative underscores the critical role of midwives in disaster response and highlights efforts to prepare for future emergencies.

In summary, the actions taken by the midwives from AMSF, supported by ICM and Direct Relief, highlight the essential role they play in providing health care and support during emergencies. Their efforts not only address immediate medical needs but also lay the groundwork for future crisis preparedness. As Morocco continues its recovery journey, the commitment of these midwives exemplifies the importance of compassionate and comprehensive care in rebuilding resilient communities.

Original Source: internationalmidwives.org