South Sudan Confirms Ugandan Military Presence Amid Security Concerns

South Sudan confirmed the deployment of Ugandan military forces after initial denials, citing a bilateral security agreement. Information Minister Makuei defended the UPDF’s presence and addressed related security issues, including opposition detainees and the threat from the White Army militia.

On Monday, the government of South Sudan acknowledged the presence of Ugandan military forces, reversing its prior denials. Information Minister Michael Makuei Lueth stated that the Ugandan People’s Defence Forces (UPDF) are operating under a military agreement aimed at addressing security threats, particularly those posed by the Lord’s Resistance Army (LRA). This announcement follows a week of government dismissals after Uganda confirmed its deployment in South Sudan to safeguard President Salva Kiir amid rising security concerns.

The deployment of UPDF troops in South Sudan raises reminders of Uganda’s contentious military intervention during the 2013-2016 conflict, which garnered significant international scrutiny. Minister Makuei remarked, “This is not a secret. It happens all over the world,” equating the deployment to past U.S. military efforts in South Sudan aimed at countering the LRA. He described the UPDF as support units collaborating with the South Sudan People’s Defence Forces (SSPDF) to maintain security.

Minister Makuei also commented on a recent resolution by the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), which called for the release of detained allies of First Vice President Dr. Riek Machar, provided there is insufficient evidence against them. He clarified that individuals stripped of immunity would be investigated for purported attempts to “overthrow the government.” He insisted that those found innocent would be released, while those guilty would face legal consequences.

Furthermore, Makuei issued a warning to the White Army militia, which the government associates with Machar’s Sudan People’s Liberation Army-in-Opposition (SPLA-IO), demanding their withdrawal from Nasir County or facing military repercussions. He accused the militia of destabilizing the region since the 1990s and warned, “Any civilian in a military zone refusing to leave will be treated accordingly,” confirming government airstrikes in Nasir County, while denying any intent to target civilians.

Given the fragile nature of South Sudan, which remains under a precarious 2018 peace agreement between President Kiir and First Vice President Machar, the region continues to confront significant challenges. The potential for further unrest remains heightened as the government seeks to assert control amidst ongoing tensions.

In summary, South Sudan’s government has publicly acknowledged the deployment of Ugandan military forces, contrasting its previous denials and citing a bilateral security agreement. Minister Makuei’s statements indicate a commitment to mutual defense while addressing domestic security concerns. Additionally, tensions persist regarding the treatment of detainees associated with the opposition and ongoing militia activity, all occurring within the broader context of a fragile peace settlement established in 2018.

Original Source: www.radiotamazuj.org