Brazil’s Controversial Highway Project Ahead of COP30

Brazil is building a highway through the Amazon rainforest for the COP30 conference in Belém, raising environmental concerns as construction progresses within a protected area. While some locals welcome the economic opportunities, others face loss of livelihoods and express alarm over ecological consequences.

Brazil is constructing a new highway in advance of the COP30 climate conference scheduled in November 2023 in Belém. This significant event will draw over 50,000 attendees, with the city of 1.3 million known as the gateway to the Amazon River preparing enhancements, including a central square with various recreational features and infrastructural improvements.

The proposed Avenida Liberdade, a four-lane highway, will span 13.3 kilometers and aims to facilitate traffic during the conference. It will include dual lanes of traffic, shoulders, dedicated bike lanes with ecological pavements, and solar-powered lighting. Local government representatives assert that the project is already 20% complete, with earthmoving operations currently taking place.

Despite its intended benefits, construction of the highway has raised concerns regarding environmental degradation. Claudio Verequete, a resident impacted by the construction, lamented the destruction of his previous berry harvest income and noted the lack of compensation from authorities. Conversely, some locals express support for the initiative, highlighting economic growth and increased visitation for the city.

While local activists question the sustainability of the development, officials frame the highway as a necessary mobility intervention. However, construction is reportedly occurring within the Metropolitan Belém Environmental Protection Area, which, according to state legislation, prohibits activities that may harm the environment. Satellite imagery and reports indicate that the construction is infringing upon protected lands, raising significant environmental concerns.

The construction of Avenida Liberdade in Belém, Brazil, ahead of COP30, presents a controversial intersection of development and environmental protection. While officials tout the highway’s potential to enhance mobility and economic benefits, the destruction of protected rainforest and local repercussions for residents highlight critical concerns. The project’s execution raises awareness of the complexities linked to environmental legislation and development in ecologically sensitive areas, ultimately calling into question the sustainability of such initiatives.

Original Source: nationalpost.com