Rising Concerns Over Renewed Conflict in Ethiopia’s Tigray Region

Concerns are rising regarding renewed conflict in Tigray, Ethiopia, amid internal factional disputes and deteriorating relations with Eritrea. The region’s acting administrator has sought federal assistance, while both local residents and international embassies call for urgent dialogue to prevent renewed violence. Spanning a history of conflict, the ongoing tensions could potentially escalate into warfare again.

Recent internal conflicts among rival factions in Tigray, Ethiopia, have heightened concerns regarding a possible resurgence of warfare, particularly with Eritrea. The region’s acting administrator has solicited support from the federal government, citing challenges to his authority, as international embassies advocate for immediate dialogue to ease rising tensions.

The Tigray region was previously devastated by warfare from 2020 to 2022, resulting in an estimated 600,000 casualties. Despite a peace agreement in November 2022, stability remains elusive due to ongoing disputes among various factions and declining relations between Eritrea and Ethiopia.

Getachew Reda, appointed as head of the interim administration, is facing opposition from Debretsion Gebremichael, a former ally and leader of the Tigray People’s Liberation Front, who recently seized control of Adigrat, the second-largest city in Tigray. Local residents express fear regarding a potential return to conflict.

The tensions are further exacerbated by allegations that Eritrea may exploit Ethiopia’s internal strife to launch an invasion. Kjetil Tronvoll, a regional expert, indicated there exists an imminent risk of renewed conflict, driven by political and geopolitical interests. He remarked that “the situation in Tigray can be the triggering factor.”

Historically, relations between Ethiopia and Eritrea have fluctuated dramatically since Eritrea gained independence in 1993, having previously experienced a devastating war over territorial issues from 1998 to 2000. Although a peace agreement was reached in 2018, relations have soured again following the Tigray conflict’s conclusion.

Concerns remain over the possibility of renewed warfare. High-ranking officials, including General Tsadkan Gebretensae, warned that conflict could erupt at any time. A coalition of Western embassies has urged both parties to de-escalate and heed the 2022 peace agreement, further advising their citizens in Tigray to take precautionary measures due to the unstable environment.

The escalating tensions in Tigray raise significant concerns about the potential for renewed conflict between Ethiopia and Eritrea. With internal rivalries intensifying and historical grievances resurfacing, the situation remains precarious. The call for urgent dialogue by international entities underscores the necessity of addressing these issues to prevent a return to war. Continued monitoring and proactive measures are essential to maintain peace in the region.

Original Source: www.france24.com