Attack on UN Helicopter in South Sudan Causes Significant Casualties

A UN helicopter was attacked in Nasir, South Sudan, resulting in the deaths of a general and soldiers during an evacuation attempt amid violent clashes. President Kiir emphasized peace and urged calm, while the UN condemned the attack as potentially a war crime. Tensions between Kiir and Machar’s forces have increased, raising fears of a return to conflict.

A recent attack on a United Nations helicopter in the northern town of Nasir, South Sudan, resulted in the deaths of a South Sudanese general and numerous soldiers. The attack occurred while the UN was attempting to evacuate individuals amidst escalating violence between national forces and the White Army militia, affiliated with opposition leader Riek Machar. This incident poses a threat to the fragile peace process in the nation, which has already seen increased tensions between the rival factions led by President Salva Kiir and Machar.

Following the tragic event, President Kiir addressed the nation, affirming that Machar had provided assurances of safety for General Majur Dak and his troop. Kiir also encouraged citizens to remain calm, stating: “I have said it time and again that our country will not go back to war. Let no one take law into their hands. The government which I lead will handle this crisis. We will remain steadfast in the path of peace.”

Reports from the information minister indicate that approximately 27 troops were killed, in addition to a UN crew member. The specifics of the attack remain unclear, particularly whether the helicopter was attacked while in flight or on the ground. Despite previous cooperation following a power-sharing agreement in 2018, allegations of unrest have surfaced with accusations of Machar’s forces collaborating with the White Army against Kiir’s government.

Nicholas Haysom, the head of the UN mission in South Sudan (Unmiss), condemned the attack as “utterly abhorrent,” potentially qualifying it as a war crime under international law. He emphasized the need for accountability and a thorough investigation into the events surrounding the attack. Amidst the rising tensions, Machar’s spokesperson confirmed several high-ranking officials aligned with Machar had been detained, raising concerns regarding the stability of the existing peace agreement.

As violence continues to loom, analysts express fears of a potential return to full-scale conflict in South Sudan. Alan Boswell from the International Crisis Group cautioned, “South Sudan is slipping rapidly toward full-blown war.” He urged for proactive measures from the UN to intervene and protect civilians, as there are fears of widespread ethnic violence if the situation is not swiftly addressed. The UN has called upon all parties to refrain from violence and to engage in dialogue to resolve the escalating tensions in Nasir and the country at large.

The attack on the UN helicopter marks a significant escalation of violence in South Sudan, threatening the fragile peace that was established in 2018. With numerous casualties and rising tensions between the government and opposition forces, the situation poses a grave risk for the country’s future. It is imperative for national leaders and the international community to take immediate action towards de-escalation and dialogue to prevent further deterioration and potential ethnic violence.

Original Source: www.theguardian.com