UN Helicopter Attack in South Sudan Raises Alarm on Peace Agreement Threat

A UN helicopter was attacked in South Sudan, resulting in one crew member’s death and two injuries. This escalation of violence threatens the 2018 peace deal between President Salva Kiir and Vice President Riek Machar. The United States and other international entities urge for immediate dialogue and cessation of hostilities as the situation becomes increasingly volatile.

On Friday, a United Nations helicopter on a mission to evacuate troops in South Sudan was attacked, resulting in the death of one crew member and injuries to two others. This incident occurred in the Nasir region of Upper Nile state, amidst escalating violence that threatens the fragile peace agreement between President Salva Kiir and Vice President Riek Machar. The U.N. mission in South Sudan (UNMISS) confirmed that the helicopter was engaged while attempting to extract government forces from the area.

President Kiir reported that several soldiers, including their commanding officer, Gen. Majur Dak, were killed during the attack. In a statement, he urged the populace to remain calm, asserting his government’s commitment to managing the crisis and enduring the journey towards peace. Recently, Nasir has witnessed clashes between government troops and the White Army, a faction believed to support Machar.

The recent hostilities have jeopardized a peace deal signed in 2018, which endeavored to conclude a civil war that claimed over 400,000 lives. Despite being part of the national unity government, Machar’s political faction continues to remain opposed to Kiir’s leadership. Tensions have intensified, fueled by Kiir’s recent dismissal of officials loyal to Machar, exacerbating allegations of oppressive governance against Kiir.

The international community, including the United States, has voiced the need for leaders in Juba to prioritize dialogue and address the issues facing the South Sudanese people. Following recent incidents in the capital Juba, which saw the arrest of several of Machar’s allies, UNMISS encouraged all parties to abstain from violence and resolve the prevailing tensions collaboratively.

Given the history of ethnic strife leading to civil war since South Sudan’s independence in 2011, the urgency for a stable political climate is critical. The pressure has mounted on both Kiir and Machar to implement the 2018 peace agreement and commence preparations for elections, which have been delayed until 2026. The completion of military unification remains a significant hurdle that must be addressed for lasting peace.

The situation in South Sudan remains precarious as a recent attack on a U.N. helicopter highlights the ongoing violence and political rivalry between President Kiir and Vice President Machar. The international community calls for an end to hostilities and a commitment to peace, emphasizing the importance of implementing the peace agreement signed in 2018. With elections postponed until 2026, the urgent need for political dialogue and reform is paramount.

Original Source: www.newsday.com