Sudan’s RSF Ratifies Transitional Constitution to Establish Parallel Government

The Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan, alongside their allies, have signed a transitional constitution, aiming to establish a parallel government amid a devastating conflict that has displaced over 12 million people. This agreement was reached in Nairobi, prompting further actions toward forming a new governing body as the humanitarian crisis deepens.

The Sudanese paramilitary group, the Rapid Support Forces (RSF), along with allied factions, has officially ratified a transitional constitution. This agreement, which facilitates the establishment of a parallel government, was signed in Nairobi, as noted by Ahmed Tuqud Lisan, a representative from the Sudan Founding Alliance’s preparatory committee. The ongoing conflict between the RSF and the national army has severely impacted the population, displacing over 12 million people and leading to unprecedented humanitarian crises, as reported by the United Nations.

Recently, the RSF and its coalition, comprised of both political and military allies, committed to creating a “government of peace and unity” in regions of Sudan under their control. The signed constitution outlines the roles during the transitional phase, the decentralized governance structure, and the formation of executive authority, according to Lisan. The subsequent step involves the official announcement of this new government within Sudan.

Kenya has faced criticism for hosting the RSF and its coalition, prompting the Sudanese army-aligned government to withdraw its ambassador in response to the situation. Sudan’s foreign ministry expressed concerns regarding the motivations of Kenyan President William Ruto, implying they are influenced by personal and commercial interests linked to the militia’s sponsors.

The newly signed constitution, whose details have been scrutinized by AFP, has garnered signatures from 24 representatives, including the RSF’s deputy, Abdel Rahim Dagalo. The conflict has drawn a stark division within Sudan, with the army predominantly controlling the northern and eastern regions, while the RSF has established a stronghold in Darfur and parts of the southern territories.

The signing of the transitional constitution by Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces is a significant development in the ongoing conflict and the quest for governance in the region. While it aims at forming a new government of peace and unity, the ongoing humanitarian crisis underscores the urgent need for resolution. Furthermore, international relations, particularly with Kenya, are strained as external hosts are implicated in the internal conflict’s dynamics. The humanitarian situation continues to demand urgent attention given the immense displacement and suffering experienced by the Sudanese population.

Original Source: www.arabnews.com