Strengthening SSPDF’s Relationship with Civilians for National Stability

The article discusses the tensions between the South Sudan People’s Defense Force (SSPDF) and local populations, emphasizing the need to strengthen military-civic relations to enhance stability in South Sudan. It suggests practical steps for the SSPDF to build trust, such as developing a military-civil engagement manual, creating community facilities, and organizing public events. The article highlights the importance of accountability and communication in improving the army’s image among civilians.

Ongoing clashes in South Sudan’s Nasir County between the South Sudan People’s Defense Force (SSPDF) and local civilians, known as the “White Army,” reveal a concerning rift in trust between the military and the public. Similar incidents have occurred in other regions, emphasizing the need for a stronger bond as the stability of South Sudan hinges on this relationship. A better connection requires proactive measures from the SSPDF to earn the confidence of those it is tasked to protect.

To improve relations, the SSPDF should consider creating a military-civil engagement manual to guide interactions with civilians. This manual would serve as a framework for army officers to understand the appropriate methods and contexts for engaging with the public. By prioritizing cooperative initiatives, the SSPDF can transform its bases into community assets, such as by drilling boreholes to provide clean water, thereby enhancing its image among local populations.

Historically, the Sudan People’s Liberation Army (SPLA) thrived on civilian support during its liberation struggle. In contrast, the current SSPDF functions as a nationally funded military force, whereby it is expected to reduce its dependency on civilian resources. Establishing healthcare facilities near military bases can also bridge this gap, providing necessary services to both soldiers and civilians, while promoting goodwill and mutual respect.

Collaborative public events could further reinforce the SSPDF’s ties with the community. Organizing monthly rallies with local leaders and international partners like UNMISS and AU would address security concerns and clarify the SSPDF’s objectives. Discussions should be guided by public interests, ensuring accessibility through local language translations.

Implementing a monthly community service initiative, where troops participate in local development activities, would illustrate the SSPDF’s commitment to societal welfare. Establishing a troop rotation plan will prevent prolonged stationing of the same units in an area and foster greater cultural understanding. Such strategies are essential in cultivating trust and respect between the military and the populace.

Discipline and accountability within the SSPDF are critical for earning public confidence. Each unit should have mechanisms for addressing human rights violations while maintaining a transparent disciplinary process. Furthermore, leveraging local media channels would enhance communication with communities, fostering a dialogue on security and partnership.

In summary, the complexity of military engagement with civilians necessitates innovative strategies. By enhancing its information and civil affairs departments, the SSPDF can initiate a gradual yet impactful relationship-building process. With the implementation of these measures, the SSPDF has the potential to transform into a true army of the people, garnering the trust of the South Sudanese citizenry.

To successfully foster a positive relationship between the SSPDF and civilians, it is imperative that the army adopts effective communication strategies and community-focused initiatives. By prioritizing mutual respect and support, the SSPDF can enhance its reputation and viability as a national army committed to the welfare of all South Sudanese citizens. Ultimately, these efforts may lead to lasting peace and stability in the region.

Original Source: www.radiotamazuj.org