Lesotho Must Address Human Rights Violations Amid Political Transition

Amnesty International urges Lesotho’s new government to address rising human rights violations and implement significant reforms following recent political crises. Key recommendations involve ending arbitrary arrests, ensuring accountability for past abuses, and adhering to international human rights commitments. The coalition formed after the June 2017 elections holds the potential for meaningful change in the nation.

Amnesty International asserts that Lesotho’s newly elected government must promptly address past human rights violations amidst a troubling rise in abuses. The organization emphasizes that recent years have been marked by a political and security crisis contributing to this concerning trend. Deprose Muchena, the Director for Southern Africa, noted that there has been a pattern of arbitrary arrests and detentions involving opposition members, journalists, and human rights defenders since 2014. In this context, Amnesty International released a human rights agenda for the new government prior to the inauguration of Prime Minister Thomas Thabane on June 16.

Muchena insists that authorities must unequivocally distance themselves from previous governance and urgently implement a comprehensive human rights reform agenda. This agenda must focus on ensuring accountability for past abuses and justice for victims. Specific recommendations by Amnesty International include an immediate cessation of arbitrary arrests and politically motivated prosecutions, measures to eradicate torture, and a commitment to uphold freedom of expression. Moreover, compliance with international human rights obligations is imperative for the new administration.

Following the general election on June 3, 2017, Lesotho’s political landscape shifted after former Prime Minister Pakalitha Mosisili lost a parliamentary vote of no confidence. Subsequently, a coalition of four political parties, including the All Basotho Convention (ABC) and the Alliance of Democrats (AD), secured a majority, collectively holding 63 parliamentary seats. This coalition’s ability to address entrenched issues will be closely watched as the new government takes charge.

In conclusion, the newly elected government of Lesotho faces substantial challenges regarding human rights issues exacerbated by years of political turmoil. The recommendations by Amnesty International highlight the urgent need for profound reforms, accountability, and justice for victims of past abuses. Adhering to these guidelines will be essential for fostering a stable and just society in Lesotho moving forward.

Original Source: www.amnesty.org