Prospects of Lebanon and Syria Normalizing Relations with Israel Amid Regional Changes

US Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff claims that Lebanon and Syria may soon normalize relations with Israel due to regional political transformations. He highlighted the challenges facing Iran-linked groups in both countries and drew parallels with the Abraham Peace Accords. However, Lebanon does not currently recognize Israel, complicating any possible diplomatic advancements.

Steve Witkoff, the U.S. envoy to the Middle East, has suggested that Lebanon and Syria could soon normalize relations with Israel. Speaking at an American Jewish Committee event, he outlined that political changes in the region might lead to such developments, particularly with the decline of Hezbollah and the Assad regime. He noted, “Lebanon could actually mobilize and come into the Abraham Peace Accords, as could potentially Syria. So, many profound changes are happening.”

Witkoff’s remarks echo previous statements by Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz, who indicated that Lebanon might establish ties with Israel if Saudi Arabia takes the first step. Nevertheless, Lebanon does not currently recognize Israel, and laws prohibit any Lebanese national from visiting the country. The situation remains tense given recent conflict, with both nations severely affected by Israel’s military actions in Gaza over the past 18 months.

Following Israeli incursions, numerous Lebanese casualties occurred, with ongoing invasions leading to violations of ceasefire agreements. In contrast, the Israeli military has also targeted sites within Syria, claiming to address threats from Hezbollah and Iranian-related operations. The interim Syrian government has expressed a desire for Israel to cease its attacks but lacks the military resources to respond effectively, particularly during its transitional phase.

Lebanese politician Wael Abou Faour articulated that Lebanon’s most feasible approach would be to agree to a truce akin to the 1949 armistice agreements with Israel. He emphasized the necessity of unifying Lebanon’s state powers amidst external pressures to normalize relations with Israel. Concurrently, Israel confirmed its intention to maintain strategic positions in southern Lebanon to secure its residents, despite previously missing withdrawal deadlines.

In summary, the possibility of Lebanon and Syria normalizing relations with Israel was brought to light by U.S. envoy Steve Witkoff. While political shifts may prompt changes, current tensions and legal barriers hinder any formal recognition. The situation requires voluntary cooperation from regional players and substantial improvements in diplomatic relations, especially amid ongoing conflicts. The future remains uncertain, with complex dynamics influencing the potential for peace and normalization in the region.

Original Source: www.newarab.com