Ankara Declaration Fosters Peace and Prosperity in the Horn of Africa

The Ankara Declaration between Ethiopia and Somalia aims to enhance peace and prosperity in the Horn of Africa. Deputy Chairman Fethi Mahdi emphasized that it represents a significant diplomatic achievement, fostering stability through mutual respect and dialogue. The initiative is supported by Turkish President Erdoğan, with plans for technical negotiations set for February 2025. The agreement enhances regional collaboration while acknowledging mutual sovereignty.

In a recent interview with the Ethiopian News Agency (ENA), Deputy Chairman of the House of People’s Representatives Foreign Relations and Peace Affairs Standing Committee, Fethi Mahdi, highlighted the significance of the Ankara Declaration signed between Ethiopia and Somalia. He asserted that this agreement represents a substantial development in fostering peace, stability, and prosperity within the Horn of Africa. The declaration not only symbolizes a diplomatic triumph for both nations but also reflects positively on the African Union’s ongoing efforts in promoting regional harmony.

Mr. Mahdi described the Ankara Declaration as a critical advance toward the peaceful resolution of long-standing disputes. He expressed optimism regarding Ethiopia’s goal of achieving assured access to the sea—a crucial issue of national importance—through this agreement, which prioritizes mutual benefits and peaceful cooperation. He remarked that the commitment to engage in dialogue and resolve disputes underscores the determination of both Ethiopia and Somalia to reinforce their bilateral relationship.

Furthermore, the Deputy Chairman emphasized the agreement’s role in respecting territorial sovereignty, thus contributing to regional stability. He noted that Somalia’s acknowledgment of the sacrifices made by Ethiopian peacekeeping forces has given rise to a renewed spirit of collaboration between the two nations. This acknowledgment is seen as pivotal in fostering a shared respect and partnership moving forward.

The Ankara Declaration, facilitated by Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, has been widely recognized as a landmark agreement. Workneh Gebeyehu, the Executive Secretary of IGAD, commended the accord as “a significant step toward fostering stability and prosperity in the Horn of Africa.” Both countries have committed to initiating technical discussions by February 2025, with Türkiye taking a central role in facilitating the negotiation process aimed at establishing mutually beneficial trade agreements that uphold Somalia’s territorial integrity while ensuring Ethiopian access to the sea.

The Ankara Declaration emerges as a diplomatic initiative between Ethiopia and Somalia, two countries that have historically faced conflicts and territorial disputes. This agreement is set against the backdrop of efforts by the African Union and other regional organizations to stabilize the Horn of Africa, an area marked by socio-political challenges. The declaration aims to leverage diplomatic dialogue instead of military engagement, focusing on shared interests and economic cooperation. The involvement of Turkey highlights the role of external nations in facilitating peace processes in the region.

In conclusion, the Ankara Declaration marks a pivotal moment for both Ethiopia and Somalia, fostering a stronger partnership based on mutual respect and diplomatic engagement. This agreement paves the way for enhanced economic cooperation, regional stability, and a unified front against external influences. The commitment to dialogue and peaceful resolution not only benefits the two nations but also signifies a hopeful future for the entire Horn of Africa, reinforcing the importance of collaborative efforts in regional politics.

Original Source: www.ena.et