Tropical Cyclone Chido: A Significant Threat to Southern Africa as of December 2024

As of December 14, 2024, Tropical Cyclone Chido has impacted Mayotte and the Comoros, with significant wind and rain expected to cause flooding in Mozambique, Malawi, and surrounding areas. Over 2.5 million people are in its projected path. Emergency responses are being mobilized across the region to mitigate the storm’s effects, with landfall anticipated in Mozambique on December 15.

On December 14, 2024, Tropical Cyclone Chido advanced to impact areas in Southern Africa, notably Mayotte and the Comoros, unleashing strong winds and heavy rainfall expected to cause significant flooding and mudslides. Approximately 2.5 million individuals reside in the cyclone’s direct path, including over 1.7 million in Mozambique, 440,000 in Malawi, and close to 370,000 in the Comoros. Increasing wind conditions and flooding were first reported in Mayotte, with no casualties yet confirmed in Madagascar where warnings were subsequently lifted. Chido is forecasted to make landfall in northern Mozambique on December 15, posing further threats as it moves towards Malawi and Zimbabwe over the following days. National and regional authorities have mobilized disaster preparedness and response plans, ensuring community safety and effective management of potential humanitarian crises.

Tropical Cyclone Chido formed in the southeastern Indian Ocean on December 7, evolving into a significant atmospheric disturbance as it approached Southern Africa. By December 10, it escalated to a Category 4 cyclone, intensifying further before weakening slightly to Category 3 by December 13. The cyclone’s trajectory has prompted widespread concern for potential severe weather impacts, particularly flooding and mudslides, affecting millions in its projected path, which includes several countries in the region. Historical comparisons highlight that Chido’s current wind intensity approaches that of notable storms, indicating the seriousness of the situation, alongside extensive emergency response measures being prepared by regional authorities.

The emergence of Tropical Cyclone Chido underscores a critical humanitarian situation as it affects millions of individuals in Mozambique and surrounding nations. Authorities are actively implementing preparedness measures and monitoring the storm’s impact. The focus remains on safeguarding lives, anticipating flooding, and ensuring the readiness of resources to mitigate potential crises. Effective coordination among regional and national disaster management offices is crucial in addressing the challenges posed by this significant weather event. As the cyclone progresses, continued vigilance and community support will be essential in the coming days.

Original Source: reliefweb.int