Ethiopia Protests Sudanese Threat Over GERD Amid Ongoing Tensions

Ethiopia called in Sudan’s ambassador to protest comments by Sudan’s acting foreign minister suggesting possible military action concerning the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam if issues remain unresolved. While Ethiopia seeks to maintain strong relations and a diplomatic approach, recent developments underscore ongoing tensions regarding water rights.

Ethiopia’s government summoned the Sudanese ambassador, Al-Zein Ibrahim, on November 14, 2024, in response to remarks made by Sudan’s acting foreign minister, Ali Youssif. In a television interview, Minister Youssif indicated that Sudan may pursue military action alongside Egypt if negotiations regarding the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) do not yield satisfactory results. Ethiopia’s Foreign Ministry expressed dissatisfaction with these comments, reasserting its intention to maintain strong ties with Sudan and prioritize a diplomatic resolution to the ongoing issues surrounding the GERD. At a press briefing, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Nebiat Getachew referred to the relations between Ethiopia and Sudan as “developed and strategic,” dismissing the situation as mere social media speculation. He reiterated Ethiopia’s dedication to dialogue for resolving GERD-related disagreements and highlighted that the construction of the dam does not pose any danger to downstream nations. Furthermore, Getachew underscored the dam’s role in fostering regional economic integration and reaffirmed Ethiopia’s stance against foreign interference regarding Sudan’s internal matters. Additionally, the recent ratification of the Nile Basin Agreement by South Sudan opens avenues for future development projects supported by international donors. Getachew also assured ongoing Ethiopian support for the stability of Somalia and the fight against al Shabaab militants, reiterating Ethiopia’s commitment to regional security.

The Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) has been a point of contention between Ethiopia, Sudan, and Egypt since its inception. The dam is a significant infrastructural investment for Ethiopia aimed at generating hydroelectric power and boosting economic growth. However, Egypt and Sudan have raised concerns about water rights and environmental impacts. Diplomatic relations among these three nations have been strained due to disagreements surrounding the dam’s filling and operation, necessitating cautious and constructive dialogue to prevent escalating tensions.

In summary, Ethiopia is actively addressing Sudan’s provocative remarks regarding potential military action over the Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam. The Ethiopian government emphasizes diplomacy and ongoing discussions as the preferred path forward, aiming to strengthen relations with Sudan. The development of the Nile Basin Agreement provides a framework for collaboration, highlighting Ethiopia’s commitment to regional stability and its strategic partnerships with neighboring countries.

Original Source: sudantribune.com