Turkey and Egypt Strengthen Ties Amid Ongoing Somalia-Ethiopia Dispute

Turkey and Egypt recently held discussions focusing on Africa and Libya amid escalating tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia. The talks indicate a move towards improved relations between the two countries, with commitments made to support Somalia, ensure regional security, and continue dialogue concerning Libya, demonstrating a shift in their diplomatic stance amidst broader geopolitical tensions in the region.

In a recent development reflecting improved diplomatic ties, Turkey and Egypt engaged in discussions regarding the unfolding circumstances in Africa, specifically the escalating tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia. The discussions, which took place over two rounds on a Monday, included prominent officials from both nations, highlighting their commitment to regional stability. Ihab Awad, Egypt’s Assistant Foreign Minister for African Affairs, and Elif Ulgen, the Turkish General Director of Eastern and Southern Africa, led the talks focused on the Horn of Africa and the Red Sea. Both nations have expressed a desire to enhance cooperation, aiming to maintain security and facilitate the restoration of shipping operations in the Red Sea region. They emphasized their mutual support for Somalia’s initiatives against terrorism and the enhancement of its national military capabilities. Additionally, they reaffirmed their determination to address the ongoing conflict in Libya through continued dialogue and collaboration, despite their previous support for opposing factions. Turkey and Egypt have been increasingly aligned regarding their support for Somalia, evidenced by Turkey’s recent defense agreement with the Somali government and Egypt’s military cooperation protocol facilitating troop deployment. These actions are perceived as a response to Ethiopia’s alleged interference in Somali matters and the long-standing concerns over Ethiopia’s Great Renaissance Dam project on the Nile, which is feared to threaten Egypt’s water supply. The recent rapprochement between Turkey and Egypt also follows a significant visit by Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi to Turkey, marking a shift in their previously strained relations. Both nations’ efforts seem to suggest a strategic alignment with respect to African geopolitical stability, in light of potential mediation roles that Turkey could fulfill in the ongoing disputes involving Egypt and Ethiopia.

The dynamics between Turkey, Egypt, Ethiopia, and Somalia are marked by historical tensions and intricate geopolitical challenges. Following years of hostility, Turkey and Egypt have recently sought to mend their diplomatic relations, particularly in light of ongoing disputes over water rights and security in the Horn of Africa. Ethiopia’s construction of the Great Renaissance Dam on the Nile has sparked significant concern in Egypt over potential water scarcity. Additionally, Somalia’s political instability and conflict, as well as its strategic importance due to its location by the Red Sea, provide a context for the evolving cooperation between Turkey and Egypt.

In summary, the recent talks between Turkey and Egypt signify a notable shift towards collaboration aimed at addressing regional issues, particularly concerning the Horn of Africa and the ongoing tensions between Ethiopia and Somalia. By uniting their efforts to support Somalia and stabilize the Red Sea, both nations are taking strategic steps that reflect their intent to enhance security and mutual interests. This development is reminiscent of a broader realignment in the Middle Eastern and African geopolitical landscape, showcasing the interplay of diplomacy, military cooperation, and regional stability.

Original Source: www.newarab.com