South Sudan: The ‘Forgotten War’ and Its Impact on Children and Families

The civil war in Sudan has caused massive displacement, with over 12 million fleeing their homes. Refugees recount harrowing experiences of violence, including sexual abuse of children and loss of family. Organizations like Concern Worldwide provide essential support through mobile clinics. Despite the difficulties, there is hope for change in addressing trauma and violence.

Mary Atyeng, a refugee in South Sudan, embodies the plight of millions fleeing violence following the civil war in Sudan that erupted in April 2023. With over 12 million individuals displaced, approximately 30% of the population is now on the move, marking this as a significant humanitarian crisis. Unfortunately, this situation risks being overlooked on the global stage.

In recounting her harrowing experience, Mary stated, “I ran away from the north because everyone was fighting, shooting guns, and even using knives to slaughter people.” She described the trauma of having to abandon her husband to save herself when soldiers invaded their home. The violence, including the sexual abuse of young girls, remains a haunting reality for many refugees.

Amiema Mohamad, who trekked approximately 1,000 kilometers to South Sudan, shared her anguish regarding the loss of her family in the conflict: “Some family members were burned inside their house.” This journey, undertaken with her three young children, starkly contrasts her former life, and she expresses a refusal to return to Sudan due to the ongoing violence.

Moussa Adem, an English student from Darfur, encapsulated the pervasive fear as he described witnessing his brother’s murder, stating, “I lost my family member, he was shot in front of us.” This experience led him to flee, along with the destruction of their family business, reinforcing the dire atmosphere surrounding the armed conflict.

Efforts to provide support in this desolate region include mobile clinics operated by Concern Worldwide, which deliver crucial health services to refugees. Midwife Rebecca Dut Chan assisted Mary in childbirth upon her arrival at the border, highlighting the continued need for medical care.

Experts pointed to the entrenched cycle of violence within local communities. Emillia Mutya characterized the challenges, stating, “People easily get emotional or get angered easily… the only way we can settle a dispute is through violence.” Social worker Robert Akol Garang noted a distressing frequency of gender-based violence cases he encounters, asserting, “This is something that can change,” despite the pervasive trauma many survivors endure.

The civil war in Sudan has resulted in an unprecedented refugee crisis, with millions fleeing violence and experiencing severe trauma. Personal accounts from refugees, including Mary Atyeng, Amiema Mohamad, and Moussa Adem, reveal the brutal realities of living in a conflict zone. Additionally, ongoing support initiatives aim to address the medical and psychological needs of affected communities, highlighting a glimmer of hope amid pervasive despair.

Original Source: www.irishexaminer.com