Germany Reopens Embassy in Syria After 13-Year Closure

Germany has reopened its embassy in Syria after a 13-year closure, following the fall of former President Bashar Assad. Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock’s visit emphasizes accountability for violence and the need for humanitarian aid. Germany pledged €300 million in reconstruction assistance, signaling improved relations with the Syrian leadership.

Germany has officially reopened its embassy in Syria after a closure lasting 13 years due to the civil war. The embassy’s reopening, announced by German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock during her visit to Damascus, marks a pivotal moment in the relationship between Berlin and the Syrian leadership. Although a small team of diplomats will be stationed in Damascus, consular services, such as visa issuance, will continue to be handled from Lebanon.

Baerbock’s visit to Syria comes shortly after the fall of former President Bashar Assad’s regime and amidst ongoing humanitarian and security challenges the country faces. Over one million Syrians reside in Germany, many having fled during the devastating conflict. In addition to the embassy reopening, Baerbock met with interim leaders in Syria to discuss the urgent need for accountability concerning recent sectarian violence.

During her discussions with interim President Ahmed al-Sharaa, Baerbock emphasized the necessity of controlling extremist groups responsible for the recent massacres, stating that holding perpetrators accountable is essential for restoring peace. The violent clashes in northwestern Syria have had devastating consequences, claiming over 1,500 lives, primarily civilians.

Baerbock condemned the targeted killings of civilians as a grievous crime and urged the transitional government to bring those responsible to justice. Moreover, she reiterated Germany’s dedication to providing humanitarian assistance to Syria, indicating prospects for easing sanctions if specific conditions are met. Germany recently announced €300 million in reconstruction aid during a donor conference with commitments totaling €5.8 billion, reflecting a renewed political commitment between Europe and Syria.

The reopening of the German embassy in Syria marks a significant step towards restoring relations after the prolonged closure amid the civil war. Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock’s visit underscores Germany’s commitment to addressing humanitarian issues and supporting the transitional government. With a focus on accountability for violence and a potential easing of sanctions, this development reflects a crucial shift in diplomatic engagement in the region.

Original Source: www.dw.com