Ethiopia Asserts Diplomatic Intentions Amid Eritrean Tensions

Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has stated that his country does not seek war with Eritrea to secure access to the sea. He emphasized that diplomatic solutions should be prioritized, highlighting various allegations of external interference in Ethiopia’s Tigray region that complicate relations. Despite a history of conflict, both nations express a desire for development and cooperation rather than conflict.

Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed of Ethiopia has asserted that Ethiopia has no desire to engage in conflict with neighboring Eritrea in order to secure maritime access. This statement comes in response to prior comments made earlier in 2023, which expressed the notion that possessing a seaport is an essential issue for the nation, leading to speculation about a potential aggressive move by Ethiopia.

During his address to parliament, Prime Minister Abiy emphasized the importance of resolving sea access through diplomatic means rather than conflict, underscoring mutual benefits for both nations. He stated, “Our intention is to negotiate based on the principle of give and take. What the Eritrean people need is development, not conflict. Our plan is not to fight but to work together and grow together.”

Despite the Prime Minister’s assurances, there have been rising tensions concerning the potential resumption of conflict, particularly linked to Ethiopia’s northern Tigray region. The recent resurgence of political discord highlights fears that Eritrea may once again play a role in this instability, recalling the tragic two-year civil war that concluded in November 2022.

Accusations have emerged from Tigray’s Interim President Getachew Reda, who has named Eritrea as a possible contributor to internal strife in Tigray, suggesting external influences are at play. Conversely, Eritrea’s Foreign Minister Osman Saleh refuted these claims, categorically denying any involvement in Ethiopia’s internal conflicts.

Furthermore, Ethiopia’s Foreign Minister Gedion Timotewos mentioned suspicions regarding connections between certain factions in Tigray and Eritrea; however, he did not offer detailed information. It is noteworthy that Eritrea gained independence from Ethiopia in the 1990s, following which direct sea access was lost for Ethiopia. After enduring a tumultuous border war from 1998 to 2000, relations improved in 2018 when Abiy Ahmed came into power, yet underlying tensions continue to persist.

In summary, Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed’s recent statements affirm that Ethiopia is committed to resolving maritime access through diplomatic channels, not conflict. Concerns regarding Eritrea’s potential involvement in Tigray’s political turmoil remain, bringing forth a complex backdrop of historical grievances. Both nations emphasize development over conflict as they navigate their relationship, indicating a desire for cooperation while acknowledging existing frictions.

Original Source: www.bbc.com