Eid Al Fitr Likely to be Observed on March 31, 2025, in Arab Countries and Pakistan

The crescent moon of Shawwal will not be visible on March 29, leading to Eid Al Fitr being celebrated on March 31 in most Islamic countries. Some regions may declare Eid on March 30 if conditions permit. A partial solar eclipse will also occur on March 29, affirming the unobservability of the crescent moon.

The International Astronomy Centre has announced that the crescent moon of Shawwal will not be visible on March 29 across the Arab and Islamic regions. This is due to the moon setting before the sun, with the conjunction occurring post-sunset, rendering any attempt to observe the moon—be it with the naked eye or telescopes—impossible on that date.

Consequently, for nations that require a visual sighting to mark the beginning of Shawwal, Ramadan is anticipated to extend for the full 30 days, resulting in Eid Al Fitr being celebrated on March 31. Conversely, in areas where the moon’s conjunction precedes sunset, some countries may opt to declare Eid on March 30, adhering to traditional moon-sighting methodologies.

Moreover, a partial solar eclipse will be observed at noon on March 29 across certain parts of the western Arab world, including Mauritania, Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia. This natural phenomenon further substantiates the assertion that the crescent moon will remain unseen during that period.

Authorities have emphasized the necessity of basing such declarations on scientific evidence and caution against unverified sightings of the crescent moon, which would contradict established astronomical principles. Previously, the Pakistan Space & Upper Atmosphere Research Commission (Suparco) forecasted the visibility of the Shawwal moon on March 30, indicating that Eid ul-Fitr is likely to be observed on March 31, 2025. Thus, a majority of the Islamic community is expected to celebrate Eid on the same date.

In summary, the crescent moon will not be visible on March 29, leading to a likely unified observance of Eid Al Fitr on March 31 across most of the Islamic world. The scientific evidence substantiates these claims, urging adherence to astronomical facts rather than unfounded reports of moon sightings. As such, the celebratory date for Eid is expected to be synchronized for many nations.

Original Source: tribune.com.pk