Russia Collaborates with Ethiopia to Rebuild Its Naval Forces

Ethiopia is revitalizing its navy with Russian support, following a recent agreement focusing on training and capacity building. Russia aims to assist Ethiopia in modernizing its naval forces, with additional cooperation linked to expanding foreign partnerships. This initiative occurs alongside Russia’s interests in establishing a naval base in the Indian Ocean, despite current regional conflicts.

Ethiopia is advancing its naval capabilities as it seeks access to seaport resources. Recently, a Russian Navy delegation, led by Admiral Vladimir Vorobyev, visited Ethiopian naval facilities and training centers in Bishoftu, about 30 miles south of Addis Ababa. During the visit, a cooperation agreement was signed focusing on training and capacity strengthening for the Ethiopian navy.

Russia has committed to supporting Ethiopia in modernizing its navy, following an earlier visit in 2022. Commodore Jamal Tufisa, Deputy Commander in Charge of Operations in the Ethiopian Navy, stated that the collaboration is designed to enhance the rebuilding of the navy and improve its readiness to safeguard Ethiopia’s maritime interests.

The Ethiopian navy, established in the 1950s, was disbanded after Eritrea gained independence in 1993, leaving Ethiopia landlocked. However, since Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed took office in 2018, there has been a renewed effort to revive naval forces, initially with assistance from France. In 2022, a defense cooperation agreement was signed with France to support Ethiopia’s maritime capability reconstruction.

In 2023, the Ethiopian Navy celebrated the graduation of personnel trained in navigation, engineering, communication, and armament by both foreign and local instructors, highlighting Ethiopia’s intention to diversify its international partnerships for naval training.

This cooperation aligns with Russia’s search for a permanent naval base in the Indian Ocean. Sudan’s Foreign Minister recently stated that there were no barriers to establishing a Russian base in Port Sudan. Nonetheless, Sudan’s ongoing civil conflict raises concerns about the feasibility of such an arrangement.

In conclusion, Ethiopia’s collaboration with Russia marks a significant step in the country’s initiative to rebuild its naval capabilities after decades of limitations. The agreement not only demonstrates Ethiopia’s commitment to enhancing its maritime forces but also reflects Russia’s strategic interests in the Indian Ocean. Strengthening international partnerships is vital for Ethiopia as it navigates the path towards maritime modernization and security.

Original Source: maritime-executive.com