The EU’s Opportunity to Forge a Better Future for Syrians

Philippe Dam of Human Rights Watch calls on the EU to intensify support for Syrians as they navigate the aftermath of Bashar al-Assad’s regime. He highlights the urgent need for civilian protection, judicial accountability, and economic recovery. The EU must reevaluate sanctions that impede humanitarian assistance and embrace a collaborative approach with international partners and local civil society organizations.

The European Union (EU) has a critical opportunity to aid Syrians in establishing a brighter future after years of repression and violence. Philippe Dam, EU Director of Advocacy at Human Rights Watch, emphasizes the importance of intensified support for Syria amid its current crises. Recent visits to Damascus revealed a deeply troubled landscape, with citizens expressing both hopes and fears for what lies ahead following the fall of Bashar al-Assad’s regime.

The enduring political and economic collapse in Syria, coupled with widespread violence and a resurgence of armed groups, has created an atmosphere of profound uncertainty. Recent escalations of atrocities in the coastal region have underscored the precariousness of the situation. Without immediate international intervention, there is a significant risk that Syria will descend further into violence and instability, with Europe positioned to assist in these transitional efforts.

Addressing the protection of civilians is of utmost importance. The EU is urged to provide technical and financial support to develop a responsible security sector and judiciary dedicated to upholding the rule of law. Collaborating with independent investigators and international entities, such as the UN Commission of Inquiry, is vital for re-establishing accountability and ensuring that human rights prevail.

In addition to this, the EU aims to foster a comprehensive approach to transitional justice and support for authorities to engage with the International Criminal Court. By addressing various sources of tension, including issues in regions controlled by the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces, the EU can contribute significantly to stabilizing the country amidst the chaos.

The economic plight of Syrians cannot be overlooked, as 90% now live below the poverty line. With a dire humanitarian situation, including food scarcity, the EU must reconsider its sanctions policy. Despite recent suspensions, a more balanced approach is necessary to avoid exacerbating the suffering of ordinary Syrians.

The EU should clearly articulate a roadmap outlining the necessary steps for lifting sanctions while also working to prevent over-compliance that harms civilians. Collaboration with other sanctioning authorities, particularly the United States, is paramount to ensure a cohesive strategy aimed at supporting recovery in Syria.

The report indicates a restricted operational environment for civil society in Syria, hindering effective aid and transition efforts. It is crucial for the EU to promote greater openness toward independent organizations. Moreover, facilitating brief visits for Syrian refugees wishing to return without losing their legal standing is an essential area of focus.

In conclusion, the complexities surrounding Syria’s future and the European Union’s role therein present both challenges and opportunities. The EU must take definitive action to support the aspirations of Syrians by enhancing efforts toward recovery and human rights advocacy as the country navigates an uncertain path forward.

In summary, the EU has a pivotal role to play in shaping the future of Syria by amplifying support for its citizens amidst ongoing hardships. Philippe Dam highlights the importance of protecting civilians, fostering a responsible governance structure, and revising sanctions that hinder recovery. By collaborating with international bodies and ensuring that civil society can operate freely, the EU can help instill hope and stability in a country long plagued by violence and repression.

Original Source: www.euronews.com