The Transformative Rise of Türkiye’s Defense Industry: A Global Phenomenon

The Turkish defense industry has evolved into a global powerhouse, significantly reducing foreign dependence and expanding its exports. Recent articles highlight advancements, notably by companies like Baykar, which has played a crucial role in modern warfare. Türkiye now ranks as the ninth strongest military globally, with collaborations extending into Western Europe, indicating the industry’s growing influence.

The Turkish defense industry has transformed into a significant global phenomenon, gaining considerable media attention lately. The French publication, Le Monde, highlighted the sector’s growth in its article, emphasizing the importance of the “Made in Türkiye” label in its expansion. Notably, the dependency on foreign materials has decreased dramatically from 70% to 30% due to concerted efforts in the industry, especially under President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s leadership.

The article reported that the Turkish defense industry comprises about 2,000 companies, employing around 100,000 individuals, and exports products to nearly 170 countries. Baykar, a prominent arms manufacturer, is noted for its young workforce, with an average age of 29 years, and its unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAVs) have been successfully involved in various global conflicts, including the Russia-Ukraine war.

Baykar’s flagship TB2 model, used by around 30 nations, has achieved notable fame, even inspiring a song among Ukrainians in its honor. The report states that since 2016, Baykar has become synonymous with Türkiye’s military power, impacting the dynamics of modern warfare and elevating the country’s presence on the global stage.

Additionally, a recent partnership between Baykar and Italy’s Leonardo indicates further international collaboration in the defense sector, promising advancements in drone production and space technology. The article illustrates the extensive capabilities of the Turkish defense industry, noting the sub-sector’s rapid expansion and the range of products developed domestically, from UAVs to fighter jets.

According to Global Firepower data cited, Türkiye ranks as the ninth strongest army worldwide, surpassing Italy, Pakistan, Germany, and Israel. The defense sector’s growth was significantly spurred by the arms embargo imposed by the U.S. during the Cyprus Peace Operation, but the current acceleration is largely attributed to President Erdoğan’s achievements in drone technology.

The budget for defense projects has risen from $5 billion under previous administrations to $60 billion during Erdoğan’s tenure. Additionally, significant firms such as Aselsan and Roketsan contribute to this robust sector by producing vital defense electronics and missile systems.

Moreover, Türkiye’s initial defense clients were primarily from the Middle East and Africa, although recent orders have come from NATO-aligned eastern European nations like Poland and Romania. Turkish defense innovations are increasingly recognized in Western Europe, evidenced by the Portuguese Navy’s recent order for naval vessels and partnerships signed with Spain.

The Turkish defense industry’s advancements have captured attention in Greek media, reflecting the historical rivalry between Ankara and Athens. This week’s announcement of the Baykar and Leonardo collaboration further garnered international media coverage, including reports from The Wall Street Journal and Germany’s Handelsblatt.

In conclusion, the rising prominence of the Turkish defense industry underscores its successful transformation into a global player, propelled by innovations and strategic partnerships. The significant reduction in foreign dependency, coupled with a robust domestic production capacity, has enabled Türkiye to enhance its military capabilities and extend its influence on the international stage. As evidenced by growing relationships with NATO countries and recent collaborations, the landscape of global defense is witnessing the remarkable ascent of Türkiye’s military sector.

Original Source: www.dailysabah.com