The Imminent Threat of Civil War in South Sudan

South Sudan faces the imminent threat of civil war, which may intertwine with conflict in Sudan, risking severe humanitarian and regional repercussions. Juba’s history of violence, notably during the 2013 civil war and the subsequent conflict in 2016, serves as a grim reminder of the fragility of peace in the region and the urgent need for intervention to avert disaster.

The looming threat of civil war in South Sudan raises alarm, especially as tensions could potentially merge with the ongoing conflict in neighboring Sudan, with potentially catastrophic outcomes. The city of Juba, South Sudan’s capital, remains a painful reminder of the violence that erupted following the 2013 civil war. This upheaval, just two years after the country gained independence, resulted in ethnic massacres and widespread looting. The situation worsened in 2016 when a ceasefire fell apart, leading to Juba becoming engulfed in conflict for several days. The war concluded in 2018, leaving behind over 400,000 casualties.

The potential for renewed civil conflict in South Sudan poses significant risks, not only to its own citizens but also to regional stability. The historical context of violence in Juba underscores the fragility of peace in the nation, as well as the interconnectedness of nearby conflicts that threaten to further complicate the situation. Vigilance and intervention are necessary to prevent a repeat of past atrocities.

Original Source: www.economist.com