UN Confirms Civilian Deaths in Syria’s Coastal Mass Killings, Urges Accountability

The UN confirmed the killings of 111 civilians in Syria, with estimates suggesting a higher toll. Ongoing investigations reveal summary executions based on sectarian identity in various coastal areas. Calls for accountability and adherence to international law are emphasized amidst escalating violence.

The United Nations has confirmed the deaths of 111 Syrian civilians due to recent mass killings, with indications that the actual number may be significantly higher. This information was disclosed by the UN Human Rights spokesperson during a press briefing held in Geneva, focusing on the ongoing violence in the region.

UN spokesperson Thameen Al Kheetan emphasized ongoing efforts to verify and document the civilian deaths, with many cases involving summary executions allegedly carried out on a sectarian basis. These killings have occurred in the governorates of Tartus, Latakia, and Hama, reportedly executed by unidentified armed individuals, members of armed groups aligned with the caretaker authorities, and other elements associated with the former regime.

Al Kheetan expressed concern that entire families, including women and children, have suffered attacks. Investigations revealed that raiders often questioned residents’ sectarian identities before deciding their fates. Furthermore, there are reports of assaults on hospitals in these regions, resulting in casualties and significant damage.

Under the Geneva Conventions, violence against civilians is strictly prohibited, and attacks driven by religious beliefs can be classified as genocidal acts or war crimes, per international law. Al Kheetan also warned that hate speech and misinformation could further divide the nation and exacerbate the existing conflict.

In light of the current situation, following Bashar al-Assad’s ousting in late 2024 and his subsequent flight to Russia, the interim leadership has dissolved the governing party. The sectarian nature of the conflict remains apparent, with Alawite groups historically supporting the Assad regime. The recent targeted attacks may indicate revenge motives, though initial investigations suggest involvement from both pro- and anti-Assad factions.

Violence surged in coastal areas on March 6, characterized by coordinated assaults believed to be orchestrated by sectarian groups and supporters of the former regime. UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Volker Türk indicated that summary executions by unidentified perpetrators linked to caretaker authorities have been reported, calling for accountability for these actions. He urged the interim government to abide by international human rights frameworks and to conduct a thorough investigation into these allegations.

The United Nations has confirmed a tragic toll of civilian deaths in Syria and highlighted the importance of accountability for the perpetrators of violence. The ongoing conflict continues to manifest along sectarian lines, complicating peace efforts. The international community’s attention is essential to ensure compliance with humanitarian laws and to deter further violence.

Original Source: www.jurist.org