Uganda Deploys Special Forces to Secure Juba, South Sudan

Uganda has deployed special forces to South Sudan to secure Juba amid escalating tensions. This action follows a history of military involvement dating back to the civil war from 2013 to 2018. Special Military Chief Muhoozi Kainerugaba emphasized Uganda’s commitment to supporting President Salva Kiir against any threats. The deployment’s context includes ongoing political and ethnic divisions within South Sudan and aims to prevent further destabilization.

South Sudan achieved independence in 2011 after a prolonged struggle against the Arabization and Islamization policies of the Sudanese government. Despite this progress, the nation continues to face significant political and ethnic tensions. In light of recent clashes in the Upper Nile State and unrest in Juba, Uganda has deployed special military forces to secure the capital against anti-government factions.

Following the civil war in South Sudan from 2013 to 2018, which left over 400,000 dead, a peace agreement was established between President Salva Kiir and rival Riek Machar, though implementation remains ongoing. In this context, Ugandan Special Military Chief Muhoozi Kainerugaba confirmed the presence of Ugandan forces in Juba, stating, “As of two days ago, our Special Forces units entered Juba to secure it.” He issued a stern warning to insurgents, asserting that any aggression against Kiir constitutes a declaration of war against Uganda.

The conflict in South Sudan is not isolated, as regional tensions extend to other countries, including the Democratic Republic of Congo and Mozambique. Uganda previously intervened in South Sudan during the civil war to support Kiir’s administration and had already sent forces on multiple occasions to stabilize the area. With South Sudan’s significant natural resources, including oil and fertile land, successful governance could enhance regional economic stability.

Unlike previous interventions from NATO and Gulf Powers that have resulted in destabilization across North Africa and the Middle East, Uganda seeks to foster security in South Sudan to mitigate the potential for mass immigration resulting from conflict. There are contradictory reports from South Sudanese officials about Uganda’s military deployment; however, various media outlets corroborate Uganda’s statements regarding troop movements, indicating a rapidly evolving situation.

In conclusion, Uganda’s recent deployment of special forces to South Sudan highlights ongoing tensions and the complexities of regional security in East Africa. The presence of these forces aims to support President Salva Kiir’s government amidst persistent threats from anti-government factions. As the situation continues to evolve, it underscores the delicate balance between securing political stability and addressing humanitarian concerns in the region.

Original Source: moderntokyotimes.com