Sierra Leone Enacts Controversial Counter-Terrorism Laws Amid Rising Concerns

Sierra Leone has enacted controversial counter-terrorism laws that may endanger citizens’ freedoms. These laws empower the government to suppress dissent, especially against President Julius Maada Bio, who has been linked to violence against protesters. Critics highlight the lack of public consultation in the law’s passage and the danger it poses to the fragile democracy of the nation.

The recent enactment of counter-terrorism laws in Sierra Leone has raised concerns among citizens both domestically and abroad. These laws place individuals at risk of being labeled as terrorists merely for expressing criticism against the government of President Julius Maada Bio, who previously abolished the death penalty in favor of extrajudicial killings. Following his election in 2018, President Bio, a former military officer, has been implicated in the deaths of over 200 peaceful protesters.

The new legislation, passed on March 11, 2025, affords the ruling SLPP party the legal framework to intensify their campaign against dissent, targeting not just opposition politicians but also individuals using social media for criticism. Observers contend that this bill was expedited through parliament with insufficient public engagement and support from the currently passive main opposition party, APC.

The transformations in the global political landscape, exemplified by current trends in the United States, seem to embolden authoritarianism within underdeveloped nations. In Sierra Leone, the existence of stringent Cyber Laws coupled with this new counter-terrorism legislation threatens to undermine the country’s fragile democratic framework and erode the civil liberties for which many fought during the past conflicts.

Instead of implementing harsher laws, Sierra Leone requires robust institutions led by dedicated, capable, and uncorrupted leaders who prioritize the welfare of the populace in a bid to alleviate the pervasive poverty afflicting the nation.

The recent passage of counter-terrorism laws in Sierra Leone represents a significant threat to civil liberties and democratic governance. These laws empower the government to silence dissent and target critics, with a troubling precedent set by similar global trends. Ultimately, it is essential for Sierra Leone to foster strong leadership and institutions that can effectively address poverty without resorting to authoritarian measures.

Original Source: www.thesierraleonetelegraph.com