Nigerian Meteorological Agency Issues Heat Stress Warning Amid Climate Concerns

NiMet has issued a heat stress warning for 19 Nigerian states, anticipating temperatures up to 42°C. Experts link this recurrent phenomenon to climate change and environmental issues such as desertification. The agency advises the public to take precautions such as staying hydrated and minimizing outdoor activities, particularly during peak heat hours.

The Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) recently issued a heat stress advisory for 19 states, including regions in the Southeast and coastal areas. This warning follows a previous alert released less than a month ago, affecting primarily the north-central and eastern states such as Kebbi, Niger, Kwara, Oyo, among others. Other vulnerable areas consist of the South-West and various coastal regions.

The alert warns of soaring temperatures, potentially reaching 42°C, coupled with high humidity over the next few days, which could lead to extreme discomfort in the affected regions. NiMet had previously issued a similar warning in February 2025, advising citizens on preventive measures such as staying hydrated and avoiding strenuous activities during peak sunlight hours.

Mathias Bwala, a former field officer at NESREA, identifies the recurrent heat stress as a consequence of climate change. Another expert links it to the combined impact of desertification, air, and water pollution. The decline in tree populations due to desert encroachment exacerbates sunlight exposure, which is crucial in maintaining environmental balance.

The University of Iowa identifies various factors contributing to heat stress, including high air temperatures and strenuous physical activity. NiMet recommends essential precautions for Nigerians to reduce the impacts of extreme heat by staying hydrated, avoiding direct sun exposure, and wearing light clothing.

Moreover, the agency advises limiting outdoor activities during the hottest hours and ensuring extra care for vulnerable populations, including the elderly and children. As temperatures rise, with expectations ranging from 36°C to 42°C in the North and 34°C to 39°C in the South, NiMet underscores the necessity of adhering to these guidelines to mitigate heat-related health risks.

In summary, the Nigerian Meteorological Agency has issued a heat stress warning for several states, highlighting the heightened temperatures and humidity that could lead to serious discomfort. Experts attribute this phenomenon to climate change and environmental degradation. NiMet provides critical precautions, emphasizing hydration and protective measures, particularly for vulnerable groups, as temperatures are predicted to soar significantly in the coming days.

Original Source: businessday.ng