Mozambique’s Judiciary Seeks Financial Independence to Address Systemic Issues

In Mozambique, judicial magistrates plan to propose a financial independence law for the courts to resolve various issues within the judiciary. Esmeraldo Matavele from the AMJ highlights the importance of this initiative, stating it could solve 90% of the associated problems. Meanwhile, a notable decline in corruption cases and ongoing concerns about police conduct during demonstrations were also addressed.

Judicial magistrates in Mozambique, along with the Public Prosecutor’s Office, will propose a law aimed at establishing financial independence for the courts. This initiative seeks to address multiple issues affecting the judiciary, notably those related to remuneration, security, medical assistance, transportation, and housing, according to Esmeraldo Matavele, president of the Mozambican Association of Judges (AMJ).

A dedicated committee is currently finalizing a preliminary proposal to be submitted to the government, which can then advance it to Parliament for consideration. Matavele expressed optimism that the prospective law could resolve up to 90% of the problems faced by judges and prosecutors.

In the interim, judges are requesting immediate action from the government to address specific issues related to the classification in the Single Salary Table (TSU). Matavele noted that the AMJ has actively participated in this process and is awaiting the government’s approval of the necessary changes.

On the subject of corruption within the judiciary, Matavele reported a significant decline in such practices. He highlighted that in 2022, there were incidents leading to the expulsion of two to three judges per year, while no magistrates have been removed for corruption in 2023 thus far. He insists that judges are aware of the consequences of corruption and are refraining from illicit acts.

Matavele also voiced concerns regarding the police’s management of demonstrations, condemning the excessive use of force which has led to fatalities. He urged both law enforcement and citizens to respect laws governing demonstrations, advocating for peaceful and orderly protests without vandalism or road blockages.

In summary, the Mozambican judiciary is poised to push for a financial independence law to remediate critical issues such as compensation and security. The AMJ remains actively engaged in legislative processes while addressing corruption declines and advocating for peaceful demonstration practices. A concerted effort from both the government and judicial bodies is essential to ensure effective resolutions and uphold legal order.

Original Source: clubofmozambique.com