Deployments of Ugandan Troops in South Sudan Amid Rising Tensions

The Ugandan army chief confirmed the deployment of special forces to Juba, South Sudan, to secure the government amid rising tensions between President Kiir and Vice President Machar. The fragile peace agreement established in 2018 is under threat following violent clashes and a recent attack on a UN helicopter. Kiir and Machar’s offices have both called for calm and condemned the violence, while international organizations caution against a potential return to war.

The Ugandan army chief, Muhoozi Kainerugaba, announced the deployment of Ugandan special forces to Juba, South Sudan, amidst escalating tensions that jeopardize the fragile peace agreement between President Salva Kiir and Vice President Riek Machar. This decision follows recent clashes involving forces aligned with both leaders, raising significant concern regarding the stability of the nation, which has long battled political turmoil.

Kainerugaba indicated that the deployment occurred two days prior to his statement, asserting, “We shall protect the entire territory of South Sudan like it was our own.” Ugandan army spokesman Felix Kulayigye confirmed the mission aims to safeguard the government. The last Ugandan troops withdrew from South Sudan in 2015, after having initially supported Kiir during the civil war that commenced in 2013.

The fragile power-sharing agreement established in 2018 is threatened by escalating violence, particularly after a UN helicopter was attacked while attempting a rescue operation. UNMISS reported fatalities among South Sudanese army personnel and expressed concern that the incident may constitute a war crime, heightening the tension in the region.

In response, President Kiir appealed for calm, assuring citizens that his government would manage the crisis and prevent a return to war. His administration has accused Machar’s forces of inciting unrest, while Machar’s office condemned the recent violence as “barbaric” and prioritized restoring peace.

International bodies, including the United Nations Commission on Human Rights, have expressed alarm over the escalating violence in South Sudan, indicating a dangerous regression which could undo previous progress. The International Crisis Group warned of the potential for widespread conflict, urging the UN to prepare peacekeeping efforts to protect civilians.

The recent deployment of Ugandan troops to South Sudan highlights rising tensions that threaten the fragile peace established between the political leaders of the nation. With recent clashes resulting in fatalities and rising unrest, both the government and international organizations are emphasizing the need for stability and peace. Continued efforts are crucial to prevent further deterioration of the situation, which poses risks of renewed conflict and humanitarian crises.

Original Source: www.rfi.fr