Rwanda’s Initiative to Map and Conserve Endangered Legacy Trees

Rwanda’s government is mapping native legacy trees to conserve their historical and cultural significance while promoting eco-tourism and engaging in the carbon market. The initiative highlights trees like the 300-year-old ‘Icubya’, aiming to enhance biodiversity and community involvement in conservation efforts, while potentially generating significant carbon credit revenue for sustainable development.

The government of Rwanda has initiated a project to identify and map native legacy trees to preserve their historical and cultural narratives while promoting conservation, eco-tourism, and participation in the carbon market. Philippe Kwitonda, the Director General of Land, Water, and Forestry at the Ministry of Environment, noted that these legacy trees represent significant age and unique ecological characteristics, adapting resiliently to climate change despite various modern pressures.

Among the remarkable legacy trees in Rwanda is ‘Icubya,’ a revered 300-year-old shrine tree in the Gasabo District. Its rich history dates back to the 17th century, connected to King Cyilima II Rujugira’s victories. This tree signifies more than historical battles; it continues to serve as a gathering point for local communities, embodying a deep connection to Rwanda’s identity.

The initiative aims not only to gather legacy trees but also to implement protective measures by assigning identification numbers for these significant trees. Individuals and entities engaged in construction projects will be required to preserve these cultural landmarks, enhancing awareness of their ecological and historical value.

Beth Kaplin, a Senior Researcher at the University of Rwanda, emphasized that integrating scientific research with traditional knowledge will bolster biodiversity conservation and protect native tree seed sources. A national registry of legacy trees is expected to be instrumental in promoting reforestation efforts and complying with global environmental agreements.

Concorde Nsengumuremyi, the Director General of the Rwanda Forestry Authority, shed light on the potential of these legacy trees in carbon markets, explaining how their longevity and size can significantly reduce carbon emissions. Furthermore, the project anticipates generating considerable revenue through carbon credits, supporting sustainable development in Rwanda. The Legacy Tree Project calls for collaborative efforts among communities, landowners, and government institutions to ensure the protection and appreciation of these natural treasures.

Rwanda’s initiative to map and conserve legacy trees represents a critical step in preserving its cultural heritage and promoting environmental sustainability. Through the identification and protection of these significant trees, the project fosters community engagement, ecological awareness, and economic opportunities via eco-tourism and the carbon market. The collaboration between scientific and local knowledge aims to enhance biodiversity conservation and ensure Rwanda’s commitments to global environmental frameworks.

Original Source: www.newtimes.co.rw