South African Soldiers Evacuated from Congo Amid Ongoing Rebel Offensive

South African soldiers injured in eastern Congo fighting were evacuated by the U.N. after receiving treatment in Goma. The M23 rebel group, backed by Rwandan troops, has taken control of Goma, leading to significant fatalities. Reports suggest over 100 South African soldiers are being evacuated, raising concerns over military readiness and conduct.

The South African armed forces announced the evacuation of critically injured peacekeepers from Congo by the United Nations. These soldiers were hurt during combat in eastern Congo around a month ago and had been receiving care in a hospital located in the rebel-held city of Goma. While a spokesperson confirmed their return to South Africa, specific details regarding the number of evacuated soldiers were not disclosed.

The city of Goma has been under the control of M23 rebels, supported by Rwandan troops, since January. The conflict in the region has led to significant loss of life, with approximately 7,000 fatalities reported by Congo. The continuing unrest and the operational status of Goma airport have raised concerns among the international community, prompting calls for the U.N. to act.

Reports indicate that over 100 South African soldiers, including those requiring urgent medical care and pregnant individuals, are part of the evacuation. The evacuation occurred through Rwanda, according to union representatives, further highlighting the ongoing challenges faced by South African forces in Congo. The South African National Defense Union noted the perilous conditions these soldiers have endured.

In January, 14 South African peacekeepers lost their lives in confrontations with M23 rebels, prompting both national mourning and scrutiny of military preparedness. Subsequently, South African President Cyril Ramaphosa stated these troops were victims of rebel assaults. Furthermore, allegations of ill-discipline have plagued South African troops involved in the peacekeeping mission, prompting a review of their conduct.

The southern African peacekeeping initiative in Congo, which includes soldiers from Malawi and Tanzania, was meant to succeed the U.N. peacekeeping force, known as MONUSCO. Plans for withdrawing MONUSCO have been postponed, especially in light of fatalities among Malawian troops in the region. Currently, Malawian President Lazarus Chakwera has announced preparations for troop withdrawal, indicating the urgent need for reassessment of missions in unstable areas.

The evacuation of critically injured South African soldiers from Congo reflects ongoing strife in the region, exacerbated by rebel offensives and the complexities of peacekeeping efforts. The situation highlights the pressing concerns regarding military preparedness, discipline, and the broader implications of international peacekeeping in a volatile environment. As South African forces navigate these challenges, political scrutiny and safety considerations remain paramount.

Original Source: abcnews.go.com