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42ND, ABUJA, AFRICA, CHIEF VACCINE PROGRAMMES & MARKETS OFFICER, CHIKWE IHEKWEAZU, CHRIS ELIAS, DEVELOPMENT, DIPLOMACY, ECOWAS, FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF NIGERIA, INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS, MASSIMO DE LUCA, MUHAMMAD ALI PATE, NATIONAL PRIMARY HEALTH CARE, NIGERIA, PO, REGIONAL COOPERATION, SOKOTO, WEST AND CENTRAL AFRICA
Marcus Li
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GPEI Delegation in Nigeria: Strengthening Commitment Against Polio
A high-level GPEI delegation visited Nigeria to address the type 2 variant poliovirus transmission. Key leaders met to renew commitments for polio eradication and tackle challenges like insecurity and vaccine misinformation. The importance of enhanced routine immunization and political engagement was emphasized to strengthen efforts against polio.
A high-level delegation from the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI) visited Abuja, Nigeria, on February 27-28, 2025, to reinforce commitments in combating type 2 variant poliovirus. Government officials, traditional leaders, and partners joined to address the remaining challenges crucial to eradicating polio in the nation. The Polio Oversight Board (POB) led this initiative, focusing on assessing progress and tackling insecurity and vaccine misinformation.
Under the leadership of Dr. Chris Elias, Chair of the POB, the delegation held discussions with Nigeria’s government and the Sultan of Sokoto, emphasizing the urgency for renewed leadership and commitment to eradicate the type 2 variant poliovirus. Other notable members included Dr. Chikwe Ihekweazu from WHO, Mr. Gilles Fagninou from UNICEF, and Mr. Mike McGovern from Rotary International.
The POB delegation engaged with Prof. Muhammad Ali Pate, Nigeria’s Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, who underscored the country’s dedication to polio eradication. The delegation also sought assurances from traditional leaders about their support in the fight against polio and routine immunization.
Meetings with Dr. Muyi Aina from the National Primary Health Care Development Agency focused on current epidemiological assessments and recommendations from the 42nd Expert Review Committee (ERC). This committee advised on closing immunity gaps and strengthening political leadership for an effective polio eradication effort.
Despite significant efforts during 2023-2024, the transmission of type 2 variant poliovirus remained steady, with 94 confirmed cases reported across 15 states as of February 15, 2025. However, no new cases have been detected in Nigeria in 2025. The POB emphasized the critical need for commitment at all levels to halt the virus’s spread.
Efforts to enhance routine immunization systems were agreed upon, recognizing that optimal coverage is essential for breaking the cycle of transmission. Nigerian leaders reaffirmed their dedication to improving outbreak response and ensuring that all children are protected against polio in a collaborative effort across federal and state levels.
The high-level delegation from the GPEI reaffirmed the importance of collective commitment among all stakeholders in Nigeria to eradicate the type 2 variant poliovirus. They emphasized the need for strengthened leadership, improved routine immunization coverage, and mobilized support to overcome existing challenges. Consistent commitment and collaboration are vital in halting the virus’s transmission effectively.
Original Source: www.afro.who.int
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