Togo Postpones Senatorial Elections to February 15 Amid Political Tensions

Togo has postponed its first senatorial elections to February 15, allowing political parties more time for candidate registration. The elections are part of implementing a new constitution that has faced opposition criticism. Major parties, including the ANC, may boycott, viewing the new constitution as consolidating presidential power.

Togo has postponed its inaugural senatorial elections from February 1 to February 15, as announced in a presidential decree made public on Friday evening. The delay has been justified as necessary to provide political entities with additional time to organize effectively. Official campaigning will commence on January 30, ahead of the election, which is an important aspect of the recent constitutional reforms that have faced criticism from opposition groups and civil society organizations.

The senatorial elections are seen as a crucial step in implementing a new constitution, which opposition parties have termed as facilitating a ‘constitutional coup d’état.’ The Senate, established through a constitutional amendment in 2002, has yet to be formed. It will consist of 61 senators, with 41 elected by regional and municipal councillors and the remainder appointed by the President of the Council of Ministers.

The new constitution has been controversial as it alters the process of electing the head of state from a direct election to a parliamentary system, which critics argue enables President Faure Gnassingbe to extend his tenure indefinitely. President Gnassingbe has been in power since 2005 after succeeding his father, who ruled for 38 years. His party, UNIR, has also dominated the recent legislative elections, securing 108 of 113 seats, underscoring the political landscape he oversees.

The postponement of Togo’s senatorial elections is rooted in the broader context of the country’s recent constitutional changes. The senatorial body was officially established in 2002, but due to various political reasons, it has not yet been convened. The new constitution shifts the election of the head of state to a parliamentary system, which has been met with considerable opposition. Togo’s political environment remains tense, particularly with major parties voicing intentions to boycott the election, expressing concerns of legitimacy and representation.

In summary, the delay of Togo’s senatorial elections to February 15 presents a critical moment in the country’s political landscape as it moves forward with a contentious new constitution. The elections are not merely about filling legislative seats; they reflect deeper frustrations with governance and the potential for prolonged executive power under President Gnassingbe. The situation remains fluid, with active opposition movements potentially influencing the electoral outcomes.

Original Source: www.barrons.com