Nigeria’s INEC Moves to Eliminate Voter ID Card, Embrace Biometric Verification

Nigeria’s INEC has proposed reforms to eliminate the Permanent Voter Card (PVC) and expand biometric verification methods for elections. These reforms aim to enhance the electoral process ahead of the 2027 general elections, with recommendations focusing on technology integration and improved voter management. A digital credential system may replace the PVC, reinforcing efforts to prevent electoral fraud.

The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) of Nigeria has embarked on a significant reform to potentially eliminate the requirement for the Permanent Voter Card (PVC) in favor of enhanced biometric verification methods. This initiative aims to streamline the electoral process as the country prepares for the upcoming general elections in 2027. INEC’s Chairman, Professor Mahmood Yakubu, expressed that these reforms are driven by feedback from various stakeholders and internal assessments of the 2023 general elections.

In a recent meeting with Resident Electoral Commissioners, Professor Yakubu emphasized the need to address numerous issues noted in the electoral system. Following a thorough review, INEC identified 142 recommendations to improve various aspects, including voter management, election security, and technology deployment for counting and transmitting results. Eight of these recommendations necessitate legislative changes, while others require administrative action from INEC and cooperation among different government bodies.

Notably, among the proposals is the replacement of the PVC with a digital identification slip, capitalizing on the capabilities of the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS). This change aims to reduce electoral fraud, diminish costs associated with voter ID production, and address challenges in card distribution, as many voters have previously abandoned their PVCs. While the current system allows for the use of PVCs, future voter accreditation may rely on computer-generated slips or downloadable credentials from INEC’s website. The reform also includes provisions for voting by Nigerians in the diaspora and improving the integrity of the voter register through collaborations with national identity agencies.

The suggested reforms arise from the need to modernize Nigeria’s electoral system, especially following the controversies surrounding previous elections. The PVC, despite being a method of identification, has been criticized for facilitating voter fraud and issues related to accessibility by registered voters. As Nigeria looks towards enhancing electoral credibility, the introduction of biometric systems aims to leverage technology for better efficiency and transparency in voting processes.

In summary, the reforms proposed by INEC signify a pivotal shift towards modernizing Nigeria’s electoral framework by promoting biometric technologies while phasing out traditional voter ID cards. This approach aims not only to address existing inefficiencies but also to enhance the overall integrity of the electoral process as the country gears up for its future elections. Continued collaboration with stakeholders will be essential in implementing these changes effectively.

Original Source: www.biometricupdate.com