UK Diplomat Urges Collaboration Between Sudan and South Sudan to Address Abyei’s Status

At a recent UN meeting, UK diplomat Ambassador James Kariuki urged Sudan and South Sudan to engage in dialogue to resolve Abyei’s political status. He emphasized the importance of UNISFA in maintaining regional peace and called for the removal of obstacles to its operations, including the issuance of visas for UN personnel. Additionally, he reiterated the need for the withdrawal of military forces from Abyei and highlighted the humanitarian challenges posed by the conflict in Sudan.

On November 5, 2024, at a United Nations Security Council meeting, UK diplomat Ambassador James Kariuki emphasized the necessity for Sudan and South Sudan to revive dialogue concerning the political status of Abyei. He expressed concerns about the lack of advancement towards a political solution for the region, highlighting the essential role of the United Nations Interim Security Force for Abyei (UNISFA) in maintaining stability amidst ongoing tensions. Ambassador Kariuki indicated that the absence of intercommunal clashes since April represents a positive development, urging for continued support for UNISFA to ensure this trend persists. Furthermore, he asserted the importance of the South Sudanese government and Sudanese authorities in removing barriers to UNISFA’s operations, including the urgent issuance of visas for UN personnel to tackle increasing crime-related threats. In light of the ongoing conflict affecting humanitarian conditions, he reiterated calls for the withdrawal of the South Sudan People’s Defense Force (SSPDF) from Abyei, as their presence undermines the region’s demilitarized status. Overall, the dire security situation prompted calls for opening the Athony airstrip to facilitate humanitarian access, underscoring the pressing importance of UNISFA’s mission in the current context.

The political status of Abyei remains a contentious issue between Sudan and South Sudan, stemming from unresolved disputes following the South’s independence in 2011. The region, rich in resources and strategically significant, has been a focal point of tensions and violence, leading to the establishment of a UN peacekeeping mission (UNISFA) aimed at maintaining peace. Recent violence linked to the broader Sudan conflict has resulted in a refugee influx to Abyei, exacerbating the humanitarian crisis. It is imperative for both nations to collaborate effectively to navigate these challenges and ensure stability for the populations affected by ongoing unrest.

In summary, Ambassador Kariuki’s statements at the UN Security Council underline the critical need for collaboration between Sudan and South Sudan to resolve Abyei’s political issues. The role of UNISFA is pivotal in maintaining peace and addressing the security challenges stemming from the regional conflict. The call for the withdrawal of military presence and the enhancement of UN operations highlights the urgency in fostering a stable environment to support the humanitarian needs of vulnerable populations.

Original Source: sudantribune.com